
Coal scrip is "tokens or paper with a monetary value issued to workers as an advance on wages by the coal company or its designated representative". As such, coal scrip could only be used at the specific locality or coal townof the company named. Because coal scrip was used in the context of a coal town, where there are usually no other retail establishments in that specific remote location, employees who used this could only redeem their value at that specific location. As there were no other retail establishments, thi

As mining operations in company towns grew, coal companies would introduce other buildings, including schools and churches. Ever increasing their power and control, mining companies soon began paying workers with scrip, a private currency issued by mining companies to their employees.

Dodrill, Gordon. 20,000 Coal Company Stores in the United States, Mexico and Canada. Pittsburgh, PA: Published by the author, 1971. Edkins, Donald O., Garrett Salyers, Mike Williams. Edkins Catalogue of United States Coal Company Store Scrip, Fourth Edition Vol. I All States, Exclusive of West Virginia.

Sep 28, 2018 In these company towns, or “coal camps,” the only store in town was usually owned or run on behalf of the coal company. In theory, scrip was an advance against unearned wages and usable only by the employee to whom it was issued. In practice, many miners were never able to fully retire their debt to the company store and scrip became the ...

Although coal company scrip is no longer issued, it is a tangible part of history. Its fascination now lies with collectors who find excitement and challenge in the quest of that rare piece. To hold a coal mining token in your hand is to reach back in time to the hand of a coal miner.

Nov 29, 2017 Scrip – Coal Miners Money In the early days of coal mining, the miner became indebted to the company for everything from food and housing to the tools necessary to perform his job. He could draw scrip as an advance against his wages. The Company built houses which were rented to their employees and general Coal Company Scrip Read More »

Share Scrip - Coal Mining. 1893 Nyora Proprietary Coal Mining Co, Gippsland Vic 39 A1 - $150.00 39 A1 Rare Sloss-sheffield Steel And Iron Co -alden, Al 1 Cent Coal Scrip Token

Scrip – Coal Company Tokens There was a time when there were more than 20,000 company stores using scrip in pace of, or in addition to, cash wages in North America.(*1) It has been estimated that around 75% of all the scrip that was used was used by coal companies in Eastern Kentucky, West Virginia and Virginia.

Feb 21, 2018 - Explore Joe Carte's board "COAL MINING SCRIPT" on Pinterest. See more ideas about Coal mining, Coal, Script.

The first scrip was made of paper and came in chits or booklets of different denominations and could only be used in the company store of the mine that issued the scrip. By the early 1900’s token manufacturing companies began minting scrip in brass, copper, aluminum, zinc, nichol, and nichol plate, plus bi-metal pieces made of brass outer ...

Apr 04, 2020 4 thoughts on “Repost: “Coal Miners and Company Scrip,” by Alpha Unit” Alpha Unit says: April 3, 2020 at 10:16 pm Thank you, Robert, for reposting, and for your kind (and funny) words about my beloved. He would get a kick out of your description of him lol. Reply.

Kentucky Coal Scrip Token Set Of 5 Bon Jellico Coal Mining Co Whitley County Kentucky Token - $55.00 Kentucky Token - Miners' Order, Central Coal Co., Guylena Ky, 1, R7 Scrip 1800s

Coal scrip is "tokens or paper with a monetary value issued to workers as an advance on wages by the coal company or its designated representative". As such, coal scrip could only be used at the specific locality or coal town of the company named. Because coal scrip was used in the context of a coal town, where there are usually no other retail establishments in that specific remote location ...

The discussion of coal mining scrip must start with the company town, because the company town usually had a company store. Without the company store there would have been little need for a scrip system. The coming of the railroad into remote areas like the Big South Fork made the mining of coal possible by making it profitable. Coal

in his study of southern West Virginia coal miners in the early 1900s: If a coal miner survived a month of work in the mines, he was paid not in U.S. currency but in metals and paper (called coal scrip), which was printed by the coal company. Because only the company that printed the coal scrip honored it, or would redeem it, the coal miner had ...

Bimetallic Coal Company Scrip* State Location Company. Alabama Bakers Creek Coal Mine, Drifton. US 10 Cent Trade Token from Bakers Creek Coal Mine of Drifton Alabama. Image from [email protected] This mine was in operation from 1911-1913, with 20 employees. This is the only Token issued by this company. Brilliant Wilson Bros. Co. Arkansas

If company stores lacked the items that miners wanted, they had no alternative but to do without. In these three excerpts from the Ohio Bureau of Labor Statistics First Annual Report in 1878, miners complained about the stranglehold that company-owned stores, scrip wages, and store pay had on the welfare and independence of coal and iron ore ...

Coal company scrip continued to be used throughout the Appalachian coal regions into the early 1950s. Since scrip could only be spent at the company store the miners had to pay whatever the company charged . Some miners sold their scrip at less than face value in order to obtain hard currency to use outside the company store.

Oct 30, 2013 Dr. Paul Rakes, former coal miner now history professor at West Virginia University Tech “Don’t look now but it did come out in a violent way. Blair Mountain was about the union card but it was also about settling the scores and solving the Esau problem and the way the scrip was administered, the entire social system and the cultural system ...

Oct 02, 2015 Coal companies typically issued wages in a special form of money called scrip, redeemable only at coal company-owned stores and other company-owned places of business. ... most coal miner

Country Inn Suites 2120 Harper Road, Beckley WV 25801 304-252-5100 Show Times: Friday 10:00 am to 5:00 pm; Saturday 9:00 am to

The use of coal scrip largely began about 1900 and stopped in the mid-1950s although very few coal companies still used it in the 1960s I’ve seen. The U. S. mint produces coins in mintages meant to be saved by thousands of collectors, most of those coins will never reach circulation.

The Ludlow Massacre was a massacre perpetrated by anti-striker militia during the Colorado Coalfield War.The Colorado National Guard and Colorado Fuel and Iron Company guards attacked a tent colony of 1,200 striking coal miners and their families in Ludlow, Colorado, on April 20, 1914, with the National Guard using machine guns to fire into the colony.

The first coal-company scrip issued in Eastern Kentucky that ... that miners buy their own job supplies from the company, and abuse of the credit... Read More Coal Scrip * Coal Mine Tokens Company Store Coal Script Coins Ky.

Kentucky Coal Scrip Token Set Of 5 Bon Jellico Coal Mining Co Whitley County Kentucky Token - $55.00 Kentucky Token - Miners' Order, Central Coal Co., Guylena Ky, 1, R7 Scrip 1800s

Bimetallic Coal Company Scrip* State Location Company. Alabama Bakers Creek Coal Mine, Drifton. US 10 Cent Trade Token from Bakers Creek Coal Mine of Drifton Alabama. Image from [email protected] This mine was in operation from 1911-1913, with 20 employees. This is the only Token issued by this company. Brilliant Wilson Bros. Co. Arkansas

If company stores lacked the items that miners wanted, they had no alternative but to do without. In these three excerpts from the Ohio Bureau of Labor Statistics First Annual Report in 1878, miners complained about the stranglehold that company-owned stores, scrip wages, and store pay had on the welfare and independence of coal and iron ore ...

Details about Ronceverte, WV - Coal Mining Scrip - Seneca Stores Co. Good For 10 Cents - R-4. 1 viewed per hour. Ronceverte, WV - Coal Mining Scrip - Seneca Stores Co. Good For 10 Cents - R-4. Item Information. Condition:--not specified. Price: US $12.00.

The first coal-company scrip issued in Eastern Kentucky that ... that miners buy their own job supplies from the company, and abuse of the credit... Read More Coal Scrip * Coal Mine Tokens Company Store Coal Script Coins Ky.

A majority of companies disallowed the selling of scrip to stop such practices. U.S. Immigration Commission, Immigrants in Mining, vol. 2, p. 202. The discounts do not reflect differences between the company and independent store prices because the miners often sold scrip to obtain cash to buy services not available from the company.

Tn Products Coal Mining Co Scrip 5 Whitwell Tennessee Marion County R9 Token H. $66.00. 1914 Golconda Nevada Nv Humboldt Co Mining Fred St Clair Hotel . $24.95. Kentucky Coal Scrip Token Set Of 5 Harlan-ridgeway Mining Co,ridgeway,harlan Co. $34.99. Goldfield Nevada Mining Ghost Town - D. And B. Bar Antique 6 1/4 Cent Trade Token

The Ludlow Massacre was a massacre perpetrated by anti-striker militia during the Colorado Coalfield War.The Colorado National Guard and Colorado Fuel and Iron Company guards attacked a tent colony of 1,200 striking coal miners and their families in Ludlow, Colorado, on April 20, 1914, with the National Guard using machine guns to fire into the colony.

Companies routinely paid their miners in "scrip," a form of money that each company issued in lieu of U. S. currency. Scrip could be paper, but was more often metal coinage on which the name of the coal company was imprinted. As a general rule, scrip could only be used at that company's store, but this was not always the case.

Above: Two examples of miners’ scrip from the late 1800’s. The coal barons were in the business of making themselves rich, not the people who labored for them. One of the means they employed to achieve this end was to pay the miners (outright slavery having been abolished) and then take the “money” they paid the miners right back from them.

5.0 out of 5 stars Scrip, Coal scrip that is Reviewed in the United States on July 11, 2011 I give this 5 stars just for the fact the West Virginia, as a state gets its own volume and the remaining 49 states can be found in the 4 other volumes that make this complete set.

Coal mines issued scrip, which were tokens, exclusively for that mining operation. Employees were paid in scrip, which they used to buy supplies at a company-owned store.

Scrip became a way of life for the coal miners and their families. A different sort of barter took place in the coal field communities. When coal companies opened new mining operations in unpopulated districts, they usually built houses to rent to their workers.

ETHEL (Logan) Ames Mining Co. Chilton Block Coal Co. Cleveland-Cliffs Iron Co. Ethel Block Coal Co. George's Creek Coal Co. Logan Coal Co. Wanda Mining Co. Wood Coal Co. 179. EUNICE (Raleigh) Princess Dorothy Coal Co. 180. EVERSON (Marion) Harry B. Coal Co., Jr. Mine. 181. EXCELSIOR (McDowell) Excelsior Pocahontas Coal Co. 182.